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年级上册英语句子全部跟读_8年级上册英语句子
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简介1.高分悬赏 人教版新目标八年级上册英语 四单元至十二单元 重点句型 每单元各二十个 英汉都要有2.八年级英语上册句型转换 说一点具体点的,重点句型!3.八年级英语上册2d语法句子翻译4.八年级上册英语第九,十单元重点句子5.快开学啦、求英语八年级上册1-5单元的句子、至少20个、 拜托啦、快一点、十万火急、6.八年级上英语复习提纲 重点短语和句子7.初中八上英语UNIT1~2要点8.人教版八年级
1.高分悬赏 人教版新目标八年级上册英语 四单元至十二单元 重点句型 每单元各二十个 英汉都要有
2.八年级英语上册句型转换 说一点具体点的,重点句型!
3.八年级英语上册2d语法句子翻译
4.八年级上册英语第九,十单元重点句子
5.快开学啦、求英语八年级上册1-5单元的句子、至少20个、 拜托啦、快一点、十万火急、
6.八年级上英语复习提纲 重点短语和句子
7.初中八上英语UNIT1~2要点
8.人教版八年级上册英语1~6单元 GRAMMAR FOCUS 及翻译
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。 2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 谈论健康话题以及提出建议。 3. Talk about future plans. 谈论未来的/打算。 4. Talk about how to get to places. 谈论到达某地的方式。 5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 学会发出,接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。 6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。 II. Key Phrases (重点短语): 1. how often 多长时间一次 2. junk food 垃圾食品 3. a lot of 许多 4. hardly ever 很少 5. start with 以…开始 6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事 7. look after 照料 8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 9. once a day 一天一次 10. twice a month 一个月两次 11. be good for 对…有好处 12. once in a while 偶尔 13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医 14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧 15. he a stomachache 肚子疼 16. he a toothache 牙疼 17. he a sore throat 嗓子疼 18. lie down and rest 躺下休息 19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20. be stressed out 紧张 21. listen to … 听… 22. get tired 变的疲劳 23. keep healthy 保持健康 24. at the moment 此刻;目前 25. watch TV 看电视 26. play basketball 打篮球 27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹 28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友 29. relax at home 在家放松 30. sports camp 运动野营 31. something interesting 32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing 去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光 33. go away 离开 34. get back to school 返回学校 35. stay for a week 呆一个星期 36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风 37. takes walks 散步 38. rent videos 租录像带 39. sleep a lot 睡得多 40. think about 考虑 41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane 乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机 42. get to 到达 43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船 44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站 45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行 46. ride a bike 骑自行车 47. bus stop 公共汽车站 48. on foot 步行 49. lee for 离开去… 50. school bus 学校班车 51. the early bus 早班车 52. be different from 与…不同 53. half past six 六点半 54. in North America 在北美洲 55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐 56. need to do 需要做… 57. more than 多于 58. play 踢足球 59. baseball game 棒球比赛 60. school team 校队 61. come over to 过来到… 62. the day after tomorrow 后天 63. be good at 擅长于… 64. two years ago 两年前 65. be outgoing 外向的 66. all the time 一直 67. in some ways 在一些方面 68. look the same 看起来一样 69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话 70. make me laugh 使我笑 III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型: Unit 1: 1. -What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually go to the movies. 2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends? -He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week. 4. How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day. 5. Most of the students go to the beach every year. 6. It makes a big difference to my grades. 7. My eating habits are pretty good. Unit 2: 1. What’s the matter? What’s wrong? What’s the trouble? 2. I’m not feeling well. I he a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I he a lot of headaches. 3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours. 5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick. 6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well. Unit 3 1. -What is she doing for vacation? -She is babysitting her little sister. -That sounds nice / interesting. 2. -When are you going? -I’m going on Monday. 3. -Where are they going? -They are going to Tibet. 4. -Who is she going with? -She is going with her parents. 5. -How long is he staying. -He is staying for a week. 6. -How is the weather there? -I’m hoping the weather will be nice. 7. He is leing for Hong Kong the first week in June. 8. He a good time. Unit 4: 1. -How do you get to school? -I get to school by bus. 2. -How does he go to work? -He usually walks to school. 3. -How long does it take? -It takes about twenty minutes. 4. -How far is it from his home to school? -It’s three miles. 5. What do you think of the transportation in your town? Unit 5: 1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday? -Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I he to he a piano lesson. 2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday? -No, she can’t. She has to help her mom. 3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday? -When is it? -It’s at four o’clock on Friday. 4. Thanks a lot for the invitation. 5. I’m going to study for a test this evening. 6. What’s the date today? 提问人的追问 2009-11-28 19:54 真厉害,能更多多一点就好! 回答人的补充 2009-11-28 20:32 再给你一些词组和句型I. 应掌握的词组: 1. go to the movies 去看** 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. exercise=take (much) exercise =do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次 12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although=though虽然 17. most of the students=most students 大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping =do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26. be bad for对什么有害 27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. of course=certainly=sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 =help sb with sth 35. a lot of vegetables =many vegetables许多蔬菜 36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不 37. keep/be in good health保持健康 II. 应掌握的句子: How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体? How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。 翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。” (“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”) “他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。” (“How often do they he a dancing party?” “Usually, once every other week.”) “他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。” (“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”) 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play .” “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。” 第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。 翻译:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking. 3. “What’s your forite program?” “It’s Animal World.” “你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。” 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的 -ing形式(即动名词)。如: As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。 翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。 (As for myself, I don’t want to go now. ) 至于那个人,我什么都不知道。 (As for the man, I know nothing about him.) 5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”; want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如: Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看**吗? The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 6. She says it’s good for my health. be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for...。(这里for 是 介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如: It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。 10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示 “(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如: You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。 11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
高分悬赏 人教版新目标八年级上册英语 四单元至十二单元 重点句型 每单元各二十个 英汉都要有
Unit 1
on weekends 在周末
go to the movies 去看**
watch TV 看电视
surf the Internet 上网冲浪
twice a week 一周两次
once a month 一月一次
three times a day 一天三次
be good for 对……有好处
junk food 垃圾食品
how often 多久一次
look after 照看
eating habit 饮食习惯
as for 就…而言
stay / keep healthy 保持健康
make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要
1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么?
2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看**。
3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。
4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。
5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。
6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。
7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。
8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品?
9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。
10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。
八年级英语上册句型转换 说一点具体点的,重点句型!
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.he a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10e over to 11.be free=he time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one’s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school
二.考点归纳:
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:
1).take the train to … =go to …by train
take the bus to …= go to …by bus
2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air
walk to …. = go to …on foot
ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike
My uncle went to New York last week .
My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .
考点2.有关花费时间的句型:
1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).
It took me half an hour to work it out .
I_____ half an hour ______ it out .
考点3.表示两地相距有多远:
A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.
It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school .
考点4.lee ,lee for , lee … for …
1).lee +地点 “离开某地”
2).lee for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地
3).lee +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”
Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=
Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.
考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定
注:not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。
Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t .
考点6.the number of / a number of
1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,
number 前可用large /small 来修饰,a large /
small number of ….. 作主语时,谓语用复数。
2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时,谓语用单数。
A large number of tourists ______(come )to
Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.
考点7.sick / ill
1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。
2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。
She was _______ because of hard work .
The _____ boy coughed terribly .
考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事
1). Would you like to do sth ?
2).Could you please do sth ?
3).Will /Would you please do sth ?
4).Can you do sth ?
考点9.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙于某事
2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / he time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .
考点10.whole / all
1).whole 一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后, all 位于限定词之前。
2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
He stayed at home all the afternoon .=
He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.
考点11.however / but
however “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .
A. and B. / C. but D. however
考点12.most of / most
1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数”
2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….”
_____ the students are clever .
______students are clever.
考点13.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb
2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize …..)
3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.
考点14.do you think 作为插入语
1).位置:放在疑问词之后
2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。
Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=
_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?
考点15.常见的不可数名词:
weather work food news advice information fun music paper
______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good
考点16.afford
1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用
2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句:can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t he enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t he _____ _____ to buy it .
考点17.listen to /hear /sound
1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程
2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果
3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词
I _______ her but could ______ nothing .
It ______ interesting .
考点18.句型:not as ….as
1).not as… as 之间要用原级
2).同义句:A + not as/so…as +B=
A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B
= B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A
Tom is not as tall as I =
Tom is _____ ______ I.
I am ______ _____ Tom .
This book is not as expensive as that one .=
This book is ______ ______ than that one .
That book is ______ ______ than this book .
Unit1:
how often 提问频率
try doing sth.尝试做某事
try to do sth.尽力去做某事
look after=take care of 照看
keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事
Unit2:
What's the matter(with you)?=What's the wrong?
should+动词原形
hope to do sth.希望做某事
wish sb to do sth.希望某人做某事(与上面不一样!!注意!)
advice (不可数名词)
give advice 提建议
take advice 纳建议
a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡
eat a balanced diet 饮食平衡
be weak in 不擅长
be good at 擅长
Unit3:
send sb. sth.把某物寄给某人
send sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人
give sb a ride 让某人搭车
rent sth to sb 借给某人某物
rent sth from sb 向某人借某物
be famous for 因...而出名
be famous as 作为...而出名
lee sth someplace 把某物遗忘在某地
not...until 直到...才
1) lee的用法
1.“lee+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如:
When did you lee Shanghai?
你什么时候离开上海的?
2.“lee for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leing for London.
下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“lee+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如:
Why are you leing Shanghai for Beijing?
你为什么要离开上海去北京?
2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用
should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:
How should I know? 我怎么知道?
Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?
should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:
1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:
You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如:
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如:
We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...?
1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如:
What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?
该句相当于:
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:
---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?
---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2. What...?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而 Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:
What color do you like best? (所有颜色)
你最喜爱什么颜色?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范围)
你最喜爱哪一种颜色?
3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如:
Which pictures are from China?
哪些来自中国?
4) 频度副词的位置
1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:
always(总是,一直)
usually(通常)
often(常常,经常)
sometimes(有时候)
never(从不)
2.频度副词的位置:
a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如:
Did is often arrives late for school.
大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。如:
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。如:
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike.
有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。如:
Never he I been there.
5) every day 与 everyday
1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。如:
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天7:10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语,译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity?
你的日常活动是什么?
6) 什么是助动词
1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如:
He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
(doesn't是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)
2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:
a. 表示时态,例如:
He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态,例如:
He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句,例如:
Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗?
Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗?
d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如:
I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气,例如:
Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有:be, he, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do
1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘记他已经关了灯了。 ( 已做过关灯的动作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
别忘了明天来。 (to come动作未做)
典型例题
---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh,I forgot___.
A. turning it off B. turn it off
C. to turn it off D. hing turned it off
答案:C。由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.
记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?
你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
8) It's for sb.和 It's of sb.
1.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2.of sb 的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
3.for 与of 的辨别方法:
用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:
You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)
9) 对两个句子的提问
新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势,现在取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。例如:
句子:The boy in blue has three pens.
提问:1.Who has three pens?
2.Which boy has three pens?
3.What does the boy in blue he?
4.How many pens does the boy in blue he?
很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。再如:
句子:He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday.
提问:1.Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
2.Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
3.What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
4.With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday?
5.What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday?
6.When does he usually go to the park with his friends?
10) so、such与不定冠词的使用
1.so与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。如:
He is so funny a boy.
Jim has so big a house.
2.such与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。如:
It is such a nice day.
That was such an interesting story.
11) 使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如:
He is watching TV in the room.
They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be结构中。如:
There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在he fun/problems结构中。如:
We he fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介词后面。如:
Thanks for helping me.
Are you good at playing basketball.
5.在以下结构中:
enjoy doing sth 乐于做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事
feel like doing sth 想要做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
go on doing sth 继续做某事
remember doing sth 记得做过某事
like doing sth 喜欢做某事
keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事
find sb doing sth 发现某人做某事
see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看到/听到/观看某人做某事
try doing sth 试图做某事
need doing sth 需要做某事
prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事
miss doing sth 错过做某事
八年级英语上册2d语法句子翻译
句型转换题是中考常见题型,它主要用来考查大家对句子结构的构成、变化的掌握及在行文中的运用等,类型繁多.
在句型转换中一定要注意时态,记清单词的搭配.
现以近两年中考题为例,分类介绍如下:
[第一类] 改成否定句
英语中有关否定的结构各不相同,除动词部分构成的否定外,还有名词、代词的否定、部分否定、否定转移、以及一些表示否定意义的短语或句型等.
一、含有连系动词、情态动词等助动词的句子改为否定句时,在连系动词、情态动词等的后面加not就行了.如:(划线部分为正确答案,下同.)
1. He was late for school yesterday. (2005黑龙江省泰州市)
He wasn’t late for school yesterday.
2. The students of No.2 Middle School he gone for a picnic already. (2004新疆)
The students of No.2 Middle School hen’t gone for a picnic yet.
二、祈使句变否定句一般在其前加don’t.如:
3. Open the window. (2005江苏省)
Don’t open the window.
三、实义动词的否定式是在实义动词前加don’t, doesn’t, didn’t等.如:
4. She does the housework every day. (2005黑龙江省哈尔滨市)
She doesn’t do the housework every day.
5. He returned the book to the library this morning. (2004重庆市)
He didn’t return the book to the library this morning.
注意:变否定句时须注意某些词语的变化,如some改为any, something改为anything, already改为yet, both改为neither, all改为none等.又如:
6. Both of them are my best friends. (2004甘肃省兰州市)
Neither of them is my best friend.
[第二类] 改为疑问句
可分为一般疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句.
一、变一般疑问句时,含有连系动词、情态动词的句子,只需将它们移至句首,第一个字母变为大写,句尾改为问号即可.含有实义动词的句子,在实义动词前加do, does, did等.变化过程中也要注意某些词语和人称的变化.如:
7. There’s something to eat in the cupboard.(2005贵州省贵阳市)
Is there anything to eat in the cupboard?
8. Kate does morning exercises every day. (2004山东省济南市)
Does Kate do morning exercises every day?
9. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday. (2005四川省成都市)
Did Ann return the book to the library yesterday?
二、变选择疑问句时,如果该句是一般疑问句,则在后面直接加“or+另一选择部分”就行了;若是陈述句,则要先变成一般疑问句.如:
10. John is an American. (用a Canadian改为选择疑问句)(2004新疆)
Is John an American or a Canadian?
三、变反意疑问句时,要注意“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”,还要注意一些特殊形式的反意疑问句.如:
11. She has hardly had anything this morning, has she?(2005山东省泰安市)
12. You will meet your friends at the railway station, won’t you?(2004重庆)
13. She had nothing for breakfast, did she?(2005青海)
14. There was no time for the twins to go shopping, was there?(2004黑龙江省哈尔滨市)
[第三类] 单数句与复数句之间的互变
转化时,名词和动词的人称和数,人称代词、物主代词、指示代词的人称和数都要作相应的变化.如:
15. That is my book. (2004浙江省宁波市)
Those are our books.
16. She is his student. (2005江苏)
They are their students.
[第四类] 变感叹句
将陈述句变成感叹句,要分以下几步:
第一步:在陈述句的谓语动词后将句子划断.如:The boxes are/very hey.
第二步:斜线后的形容词、副词的修饰语要去掉,如上句去掉very.
第三步:若斜线后部分的中心词是形容词、副词,则在斜线后部分的前面加how.如果中心词是名词,就加what.
第四步:将陈述句句首的大写改为小写,将感叹句句首改为大写.
第五步:将陈述句句末的句号改为感叹号.于是上句应改为:How hey the boxes are!又如:
17. They are hy to see each other.(2005甘肃省兰州市)
How hy they are to see each other!
[第五类] 同义转换
指用不同的词汇、短语、句型表示相同或相近的意思.它主要有以下几种变化:
一、用同义词(词组)、近义词(词组)替换句中的某一部分.如:
18. Lin Tao is good at physics. (2005江苏省盐城市)
Lin Tao does well in physics.
19. It took him two hours to play with computers last night. (2004甘肃省兰州市)
He spent two hours playing with computers last night.
二、用反义词 (词组) 或句型改写.如:
20. I think art is less important than maths. (2004浙江省杭州市)
I don’t think art is more important than maths.
21. The runner fell behind the others though he did what he could.(2004徐州市)
The runner failed to keep up with the others though he tried his best.
三、简单句和并列句与复合句等句式间的转换.如:
22. My father isn’t a history teacher. My mother isn’t a history teacher, either. (2004江苏省徐州市)
Neither my father nor my mother is a history teacher.
23. Jim can’t decide what he should do next. (2004甘肃省兰州市)
Jim can’t decide what to do next.
24. Did was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper. (2004福建省福州市)
Did was too careless to find the mistakes in his text paper.
[第六类] 对划线部分提问
实际上就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句.对不同的部分提问要用不同的疑问词.
一、对主语提问:只需选择一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分,句子的语序不变,指人用who, 指物用what或which.如:
25. Mr. Green teaches them English.(2005新疆)
Who teaches them English?
二、对谓语提问:不管后面接宾语与否,疑问词都用what, 并用do的适当形式代替谓语部分.如:
26. He was playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon. (2005青海)
What was he doing at four yesterday afternoon?
三、对宾语提问:指人的用who (whom), 指物的用what或which.如:
27. He lives with his grandmother.(2005江苏)
Whom does he live with?
28. I he two books in my bag. (2004山东省泰安市)
What do you he in your bag?
四、对表语提问:要根据表语所表示的不同意思,选择不同的疑问代词.指人时一般用who;指时间时用when或what time;指职业时,用what;指颜色时用what colour; 指距离时用how far等.如:
29. Those flowers are red. (2004重庆)
What colour are those flowers?
30. Urumchi is 3790 kilometres away from Wuhan. (2005新疆)
How far is Urumchi away from Wuhan?
五、对定语提问:问谁的用whose, 问哪个用which或what, 问数量用how many (much).如:
31. The car near the river is mine. (2005山东省泰安市)
Which car is yours?
32. I borrowed nine books from the library. (2005新疆)
How many books did you borrow from the library?
六、对状语(从句)提问:指时间的疑问词用when (what time), 指地点用where, 表示原因用why, 表示程度、方式用how, 表示频度用how often,表示时间段用how long等.如:
33. Allan will go back to England by plane next month. (2004福建省福州市)
How will Allan go back to England next month?
34. John went to see his grandmother once a week. (2004广东省广州市)
How often did John go to see his grandmother?
35. He has worked in this school for five years. (2004四川省成都市)
How long has he worked in this school?
36. Mrs Read didn’t sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise. (2005山东省济南市)
Why didn’t Mrs Read sleep well last night?
37. Jim will return in two weeks. (2005黑龙江省哈尔滨市)
How soon will Jim return?
七、对混合成分提问:同时对两个或两个以上的提问时,可以用and把几个疑问词连起来放在句首.如:
38. I met Jim in the park the day before yesterday. (2004吉林)
When and where did you meet Jim?
八年级上册英语第九,十单元重点句子
We will pay a visit to the old people's home this Sunday. We'll he to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will he many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we lee, we'll give our presents to them. I hope all of us can take an active part. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old.
本星期日我们将拜访老百姓家。我们要在星期日早晨8:30在学校门口集合,然后乘公共汽车去那儿。我们会做一些清洁和整理房间。之后,我们将有许多活动,如唱歌,跳舞,讲故事和聊天,使老。在我们离开之前,我们会给他们礼物。我希望我们大家都能积极参与。通过有意义的活动,我们可以学会照顾老。
快开学啦、求英语八年级上册1-5单元的句子、至少20个、 拜托啦、快一点、十万火急、
Unit 9
1. Deng Yaping is a great Chinese ping—pong player.邓亚萍是中国的一位乒乓球巨星。
2. She was born in 13.她出生于13年。
3. You are never too young to start doing things. 你多早开始做事都不为过。
4. For example,Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. 例如,泰德?伍兹十个月大时就开始打高尔夫球。
5. Ronaldo, the great Brazilian player, played for his national team when he was seven. 巴西足球巨星罗纳尔多17岁就为国家队效力。
6. When did she become a movie star? 她何时成了一名影星?
7. He spends all his free time with his grandson.他全部的空闲时间都是跟他的孙子在一起。
8. She become a skating champion when she was ten. 在她十岁时,她成了一位滑冰冠军。
9. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the competition to win this prize. 在有七十年历史的(肖邦国际钢琴)比赛中,他也是第一位获此殊荣的中国钢琴家。
10. He stopped playing because of his sore back. 因为背疼,结束了他的足球生涯。
11. She became the number one women’s singles player in the ITTF from 1993 to 1998. 1993年至1998年,她成为了国际乒乓球联合会女子单打的头号选手。
Unit 10
1. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2. I'm going to be a computer programmer. 我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。
3. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢?
4. I'm going to take acting lessons.我要去上表演课。
5. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. 我长大后,我要做我想做的事。
6. I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and se some money. 我想找一份可干一、两年的零工,攒些钱。
8. I’m going to study French at the same time.同时,我要学法语。
9. I also want to trel all over the world.我还想到世界各地去旅行。
10. I'm going to write articles and send them t0 magazines and newspapers.我要写文章,寄给报社和杂志社。
11. I’m going to get good grades.我要取得好成绩。
12. They want to communicate better with their kids.他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。
13. An old lady is going to lee her job and she wants to find a job as a language teacher in China. 一位老太太打算辞去她现有的工作,再在中国找一份当语言教师的工作。
14. We are going to he a welcome party. 我们打算举办一场欢迎会。
八年级上英语复习提纲 重点短语和句子
Unit 1 How often do you exercise
Section A
1. ----How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?----Twice a week.一周两次。
2.He sometimes watches TV.他有时看电视。
3. Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School.这是关于格林中学学生活动的调查结果。
4. Most students exercise three or four times a week.大多数学生每周锻炼三四次。?
Section B &Self check
1.But my mother wants me to drink it.She says it’s good for my health.但我妈妈想让我喝。她说牛奶对我的健康有益。
2. How many hours do you sleep every night ?你每天晚上睡几小时?
3. My eating habits are pretty good .我的饮食习惯非常好。
4.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.我尽量吃许多蔬菜。
5.I think I’m kind of unhealthy.我认为我有点儿不健康。
6.So maybe I’m not very healthy, although I do he one healthy habit.因此我或许并不很健康,尽管我确实有一个健康的习惯。
7. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?她的生活方式和你的相同还是不同?
8.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .大量的蔬菜帮助你保持健康。
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
Section A
1.—What’s the matter?怎么了?—I he a cold. 我患感冒了。
2.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。
3.—Maybe you should see a dentist.或许你应该去看牙医。—That’s a good idea.好主意。
4.---You should get some rest.---Yes,I think so.—你应当休息一下。—是的,我认为是这样。
5.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
Section B &Self check
1.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统的中医认为要保持健康需要一种阴和阳的平衡。?
2. But people who are too stressed out and angry may he too much yang.?但是因工作压力太大而生气的人可能阳气太重。?
3. It’s easy to he a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet. 拥有一个健康的生活方式很容易,营养均衡很重要。
4.You should exercise to stay healthy.你应该锻炼以保持健康。
5.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.听说你身体不舒服,我很遗憾。
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
Section A
1.—What’s she doing for vacation? 她期将干什么?—She’s babysitting her sister.她将照顾她妹妹。?
2. That sounds nice. Who are you going with? 听起来不错。你和谁一起去?
3.—How long is he staying? 他要待多长时间?—He’s staying for a week.他要待一周。
Section B &Self check
1.Can I ask you a few question about your vacation plans?我能问你一些关于你期的问题吗?
2.Pierre Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer.著名法国歌星皮埃尔,在这个夏季,准备度个长。
3.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原考虑去希腊或西班牙,但最后决定去加拿大。
4.This time I want to do something different. 这次我想做些不同的事。
5.I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.我正打算在美丽的乡村度过这段时光。
6. I can’t wait.我等不及了。
7.I just finished making my last movie. 我刚刚拍完最后一部**。
Unit 4 How do you get to school
Section A
1.How do you get to school ? 你怎么去上学的?
2.How long does it take ? 那花多长时间?It takes about 25minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大约25分钟,乘公共汽车10分钟。
3.How far is it from his home to school?About 10 kilometers.从他家到学校有多远?大约10公里。
4.The early bus takes him to school.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.早班车把他带到学校,车程通常花费大约25分钟。
Section B &Self check
1.Thomas wants to know what she thinks of the transportation.托马斯想知道她对交通有什么看法。
2. In China,it depends on where you are.在中国它取决于你住在哪儿。?
3.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus! 那肯定比坐公车有趣得多。
4.In North America,not all students take the bus to school.在北美洲,不是所有的学生都坐公共汽车去上学。
5.Other parts of the world are different from the United States.世界上其他地方与美国不同。
6.In Japan,the three most popular ways of getting to school are bus,train and bike.在日本,最受欢迎的三种到校方式是公共汽车、火车和自行车。
7.A small number of students take the subway. 少数学生乘地铁。
Unit 5 Can you come to my party
Section A
1. ---Jane,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 简,星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?--- -Sure,I’d love to. 当然,我很乐意。
2.I’m sorry,I can’t.I he too much homework this weekend.对不起,我不能去。因为这周末我有太多的作业要做。
3. Thanks for asking .?谢谢你的邀请。
4.Come and he fun. 过来玩吧。
Section B &Self check
1.This evening I am going to my cousin’s birthday party.今晚我要去参加我堂兄的生日晚会。
2. Please keep quiet!I’m trying to study.请安静!我正要学习。?
我选取了五单元中重点的句子,你自己在里面任取几句吧。
初中八上英语UNIT1~2要点
Unit One
1. How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用
Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .
2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个 do 则是实义动词。 I usually play .
3. What’s your forite program ? It’s Animal World .
4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个 do 则是实义动词。
5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。如:
As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
6. The results for “ watch TV ” are interesting .
7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”;want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:
Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看**吗?
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
8. She says it’s good for my health . → be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”。其反义为:be bad for...。(这里for 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:
It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
9. How many hours do you sleep every night ?
10. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
11. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。
12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思 / try doing sth. 表示“ (用某一办法)试着去做某事”。 如:You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
13. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
14. Good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 / 这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级
15. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …
16. I think I’m kind of unhealthy . kind of = a little / a kind of 意思是“一种”
17. What sports do you play ?
18. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
19. You must try to eat less meat . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思 / less是little的比较级
20. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得) , get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heier and heier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
Unit Two
1. What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? with为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。人称代词必须用它的宾格。
I he a cold / he a sore back / he a stomachache
2. You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
3. I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况,不能用good代替
4. When did it start ? About two days ago .
5. That’s too bad .
6. I hope you fell better soon . 这里better是well的比较级
7. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
8. Maybe you he too much yin . too much后跟不可数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数
9. It’s easy to he a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . → It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要
10. Everyone gets tired sometimes . 这里get连系动词,tired是形容词作表语,属系表结构
11. A sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
12. Don’t get stressed out. It’s not healthy . 在这里get是连系动词,stressed out是表语
13. I he a toothache . I need to see a dentist . → need意思为 “需要” ,作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式,否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ;作情态动词时,只能用于否定句或疑问句中,否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ,除有过去式外,没有其它的形态变化
14. Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy . to stay healthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
15. I’m not feeling very well at the moment . at the moment = now
Unit Three
1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister .
Where are you going for vacation ? Italy .
这是现在进行时的一种比较特殊的用法,用来表示按或安排要做的事情,现在还没有去做。
2. Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents . with my parents是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词are going的作用
3. When are you going ? I’m going on Monday .
4. What are you doing there ? I’m going hiking in the mountains .
5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don’t like going away for too long .疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问,在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。
6. He a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得开心、愉快
7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某给某人看
8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation . for vacation是介词短语,在这里作目的状语,起修饰谓语动词的作用
9. What’s it like there ? 这里like是介词,而不是动词
10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 问某人某事
11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度
12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考虑 / decide on 决定 这里的about和on都是介词
13. “ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said . “ This time I want to do something different .” → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修饰不定代词(something , nothing , anything等)的定语常放在不定代词的后面
14. He plans to he a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 做某事
15. I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .
16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事
17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是动词不定式短语,作a good place的后置定语
18. She’s leing for Hong Kong on Tuesday . → lee A for B 离开A地去B地
19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是动词不定式短语,作places的后置定语
20. I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是动词不定式短语,作my vacation的后置定语
21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词take的作用
22. Where are you leing from ? lee from 离开某地(注:from是介词)
Unit Four
1. How do you get to school ? 疑问词how 在这里是对方式进行提问
I ride my bike / walk / take the subway . By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat . On foot .
How do I get there ? 因there是副词,所以不能说get to there Don’t worry . Let me look at your map . Ok , first … , next … . Then … .
2. How long does it take ? 疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问
It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus .
How long does t take you to get from home to school ?
It takes twenty-five minutes . → take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人……时间做某事
3. Lin Fei’s home is about Kilometers from school .
4. How far is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles .
How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school .
疑问词how far在这里是对距离进行提问
5. In other parts of the world , things are different .
6. In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 视……而定;决定于
7. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .
8. In North America , not all students take the bus to school . not all是部分否定,意思是并不是所有的;不是全部的
9. Other parts of the world are different from the United States .
10. A small number of students take the subway . → a number of = many 许多
11. What do you think of the transportation in your town ? → think of 对……有某种看法
12. When it rains I take a taxi .
13. I he a map but in Chinese .
14. If you he a problem , you can ask a policeman .
Unit Five
1. Can you come to my party ?
Sure , I’d love(like) to . / I’m sorry , I can’t . I he to help my parents .
Can you play tennis with me ?
情态动词can在这里起征求对方意见的作用。
2. I he too much homework this weekend . too much后跟不可数名词;too many后跟可数名词复数
3. That’s too bad .
4. Maybe another time .
5. Thanks for asking . for介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词
6. Come and he fun . / Come and join us .
7. On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis with the school team .
8. I he to study for my science test on Thursday . he to强调客观原因;而must强调主观原因
9. Please keep quiet ! I’m trying to study . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思
10. Do you want to come to my birthday party ? → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”
11. Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day . the whole day = all day 整天
12. Can you come over to my house ?
13. I’m free till 22:00 .
Unit Six
1. I’m more outgoing than my sister . → 主语 + 动词 + 形容词比较级别 + than + 比较对象
2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different .
3. However , we both enjoy going to parties . → enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
4. Liu Li has more than one sister . more than 不止
5. Liu Li and Liu Ying he some things in common . → in common (团体)共同的;公有的
6. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister . as …as 和……一样 (其中as…as之间的形容词必须用原级);它的否定式是:not as(so) … as
7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li . 这里more是much的比较级,而不是many的比较级
8. Both girls go to lots of parties . lots of = a lot of 许多
9. My friend is the same as me . → be the same as … 与……一样 / be different from …与……不同
10. I think a good friend makes me laugh . → make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
11. For me , a good friend likes to do the same things as me . → like to do sth.
12. That’s not very important for me ….
13. What’s your opinion ?
14. Should friends be different or the same ? same前常有定冠词the
15. I like to he friends who are like me . / I like to he friends who are different from me . → like to do sth.中的like 是动词,意思是“ 喜欢 ”;而are like me 中的like 是介词,意思是“ 像 ”。要注意区别like的词性。
16. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class .
17. We both like doing the same things . → like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
18. Who do you think should get the job , Ruth or Rose ?
19. You must be good with children / enjoy telling jokes . → be good with sb. 对某人好;与某人相处融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
20. He can’t stop talking . → stop doing sth. 意为“ 停止(正在)做的事情” ,doing在句中是stop的宾语。如:When the teacher came in , the students stopped talking and laugh . 老师走了进来,学生们停止了谈笑。 / stop to do sth. 意为“ 停下(正在做的事)去做某事” ,动词不定式短语to do sth.在句中作动词 stop 的目的状语。 如:He stopped to write a letter to her . 他停下手边的工作,给她写信。
21. He always helps others .
22. She likes to stay at home and read . → like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里
Review of units 1-6
1. You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too . 动词不定式短语to make cheese在这里作目的状语,修饰use milk
2. A part of your body beginning with “ a ” . → begin with 以……开始 (注意:with是介词)
3. The opposite of short is long or tall .
4. The neck is between your head and your body . → between … and 在……和……之间
5. Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables . → all用于三者或三者以上;both用于两者。同时要注意它们在句中的位置,即位于连系动词(be),助动词(be , will , shall , should 等),情态动词(can , may , must , he to等)的后面;其它动词的前面。
6. I like reading books in my free time . like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 / in one’s free time 在空余时间
7. I feel terrible , doctor . 在这里feel是连系动词,terrible是形容词作表语,feel terrible是系表结构作复合谓语
8. I usually relax in my swimming pool .
9. I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China ! → be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动
10. Who is more athletic , Gao Yan or Li Tong ?
附:音节小议
英语的音素分为元音和辅音两大类,由一个元音或一个元音加一个或几个辅音结合构成的语音单位叫做音节。例如:
由一个元音构成的音节:I /aI/“我”、oh / u/“哦”、a/eI, /“一个”、ear/I /“耳朵”等;
由一个元音加一个辅音构成的音节: bee/bi:/“蜜蜂”、ill /il/“生病”、my/mai/“我的”、see /si:/“看见”等;
由一个元音加几个辅音构成的音节:bed /bed/“床”、bag/b g/“袋子”、clock /kl k/等。
英语的词有一个音节的,也有两个音节或三个音节以上的。顾名思义,一个音节叫做单音节,两个音节叫做双音节,三个或三个以上的音节叫做多音节。例如good /gud/只有一个音节,所以叫做单音节词;morning/`m :nI /分别有/m :n/和/I /两个音节,所以叫做双音节词;而afternoon /`a:ft `nu:n/有/a:f/、/t /、/nu:n/三个音节,所以,叫做多音节词。
在英语中,双音节或多音节的单词,每一个词都有一个读得特别响亮的音节,叫做重读音节,重读音节以重读符号“`”来表示。例如在evening /`i:vni /一词中,/i:/是重读音节。一般来说,只有一个音节的单词往往重读,但通常不标重读符号;双音节词和多音节词至少有一个音节重读,并在重读的音节左上方标出重读符号。
音节分为开音节和闭音节。以元音字母a 或 e, i, o, u结尾的音节叫做开音节,如nice, hi, hello, fine等都是以开音节结尾的单词;以辅音字母结尾的音节叫做闭音节,如meet, bed, what, wall, mom等都是以闭音节结尾的单词。
1.记单词的最好办法是什么? 把一个单词造出多个句子,训练把这多个句子在场景下脱口说出。句子记住了,单词也当然得到了充分理解和长期记忆。
2.学习英语忌过分讲究速度和效率,不愿花时间经常重复(复习)已学过的内容。语言运用是一种技能,技能则只有靠熟能生巧,要不断重复才会熟练,只有熟练了才会形成一种不思索的技能。
3.语言是有声的,我们对语言的感受首先是语言的声音作用于我们的大脑。如果不练习听力,只是默默地阅读和背单词,其结果不仅听不懂别人讲外语,而且阅读水平也难以提高。
4.语言的实践性很强,如果只学而不用,就永远也学不好。我们学语言的目的就是为了应用,要学会在用中学习,这样才能提高兴趣,达到好的学习效果。
人教版八年级上册英语1~6单元 GRAMMAR FOCUS 及翻译
UNIT 1 WELCOME BACK!
重点难点解析:
1. Welcome back to school! 欢迎返校!==You are welcome back to school.
例如:(1)Welcome to China!
(2)You are a welcome guest. 你是一位受欢迎的客人。
(3)We received a warm welcome. 我们受到了热烈欢迎。
2. We are going to he fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将在学说英语中得到乐趣。
例如:(1)He fun! 尽情玩吧!
(2)We he fun(in)climbing the mountain. 我们去爬山很开心。
(3)a fun hat可笑的帽子;a fun party有趣的聚会。What fun!真有趣!
3. It doesn’t matter, but tomorrow, please be on time. 没关系,但是明天请一定准时。
例如:(1)The bus arrives on time. 公共汽车准时到达。
(2)We were just in time for the match.
(3)Time is money.We he no time to he a rest.
4. Here is a card for you with our best wishes.
送给您这张带着我们美好祝愿的贺卡。
例如:(1)We all give our wishes for your health. 我们都祝你健康。
(2)Her wish to the key high school is coming true.
她考上重点高中的愿望就要实现了。
(3)I wish you a long life. 祝你长寿。
(4)I wish I were ten years younger. 但愿我能年轻10岁。
5. I think this is different from Chinese names. 我想这与中国人的名字不同。
例如:(1)My plan is different from yours.
(2)Her look is different from / than before.
(3)Do you know the difference between the two words?
6. My name is James, but Jim is short for James.
我的名字叫詹姆斯,但吉姆是詹姆斯的简称。
例如:(1)TV is short for television.
(2)PE is short for physical education.
(3) PRC is short for the People’Republic of China.
7. Philip tells them “ph” sounds like an “f”.
例如:(1)This sounds beautiful.
(2)I can hear a strange sound.
8. He is asking his friends to help him think of a name.
他正在请求他的朋友帮他想个名字。
例如:(1)Our teacher asked us to go over our lessons.
(2)He often helps me(to)learn English. = He often helps me with my English.
(3)I think of my hometown when I see the photo.
9. “It means a waste of time.” says Sun Yu with a laugh.
“它意味着浪费时间”,孙宇笑着说。
例如:(1)Mother told me not to waste money.
(2)Don’t waste time watching TV every day.
新目标)八年级上Units 1—2重难点解析 1.原句How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?
解析how often 意为“多久(一次)”,它引导的特殊疑问句用来询问某动作发生的频率。how often通常是对一些表示频率的副词提问,如:always,usually, often, sometimes, never等,也可以对表示“多久几次”之类的频率短语提问,如:once a week, twice a year, three times a day等。
特别提示:若仅对once, twice, three times这样只表示次数的词提问,要用how many times“多少次”,不用how often。如:
——How often does he go swimming?他多久游一次泳?
——Once a day. 一天一次。
2.原句What do you usually do on weekends?
你周末通常做什么?
解析on weekends“在周末”(周六和周日),on the weekend 意为“那个周末”,指说话双方都明白的、特定的那个周末;on weekdays “在工作日”(除周六、周日以外的五天)。on用于指具体某一天(日期,如:on May 1st 在五月一日;某天某段时间,如:on Monday morning 在周一早上;具体某天,如:on that day在那一天;纪念日,如:on your birthday在你生日那天;节日,如:on Christmas Day在圣诞节)。而in用在月/季节/年代前和一些固定短语中。at用来表示确切时间点。
3.原句 Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School. 这些是对格林高中的学生活动的调查结果。
解析此句为倒装句,here在此作状语,are后面的复数名词是主语,以there或here开头的句子,若主语为代词时,句子不倒装。倒装句的谓语取决于后面的主语,主语为单数,谓语就用单数,后面的主语为复数,谓语就用复数。如:
Here she comes. 她来了。
There it is. 它在那儿。
若主语为名词,状语提前时,使用完全倒装。如:
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
At the head of the queue was an old woman.
在队伍前面的是一位老妇人。
4.原句As for homework, most students do it every day.
至于说家庭作业,大多数学生每天都做。
解析every day是名词词组“每天、天天”,有时也指“一天天地”,作状语。如:
I read English every day. 我每天读英语。
而everyday是形容词“日常的、普通的、每天的”,用作定语。如:
Let’s begin with everyday English. 让我们从日常英语开始学起。
5.原句Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
她的生活方式与你的相同还是不同?
解析same(相同的)和different(不同的)是一对反义词。same前必须加冠词the, the same as表示“与……相同”,be different from表示 “与……不同”。如:
Your hat is the same as his. 你的帽子和他的一样。
Your hat is different from his. 你的帽子和他的不一样。
注意:different的名词形式为difference“不同点、不同之处”,复数加“s”。如:
There are many differences between the two languages.
这两种语言之间有很多差异。
6.原句A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
大量的蔬菜帮你保持身体健康。
解析keep(be) in good health=he/has good health表示“身体健康”,反义词组:be in bad(poor) health身体不好(差、不佳),keep(be) in good health 相当于keep healthy=stay healthy=keep fit“保持健康”。如:
My grandpa is over 70 years old, but he is still in good health.
爷爷70多岁了,但身体仍然很好。
She has always had good health. 她一直都很健康。
It is important for us to stay healthy.
保持健康对我们来说是很重要的。
人教版新目标英语八年级上1-12单元课文翻译
一单元
SECTION A
周末你通常做什么?我经常去看**。
1c 她在周末做什么?她经常去看**。
2a 你多久看一次电视?每周两次。
2c 你多久看一次电视?我每天看电视。你最喜欢什么节目?《动物世界》。你多久看一次?
Grammar Focus 你周末通常做什么?我通常踢足球。 他们周末做什么?他们经常去看**。他周末做什么?他有时看电视。 你多久购物一次?我每月购物一次。 程多久看一次电视?他每周看两次电视。
3格林中学学生做什么? 大多数学生每周锻炼三或四次。一些学生每周锻炼一两次。一些学生非常活跃,每天都锻炼。至于家庭作业,大多数学生每天都做家庭作业。一些学生每周做三或四次家庭作业。没有学生每周做一两次作业。关于“看电视”的结果很有趣。一些学生每周看一两次电视,一些学生每周看三或四次电视。但大多数学生每天都看电视。
4谁是最好的英语学生?你能做什么来提高你的英语水平? 你多久读一次英语书?我每周读两次英语书。
SECTION B
1a 垃圾食品 牛奶 水果 蔬菜 睡觉 咖啡
1b刘芳,你多久喝一次牛奶?我每天喝牛奶。你喜欢牛奶吗?不喜欢,但我妈妈想让我喝。她说牛奶对我的健康有益。
2c你多长时间运动一次?我每天都运动。你多长时间……一次?
3a ……但是我非常健康。我每天都锻炼,通常是在我放学回家的时候,我的饮食习惯非常好。我尽量多吃蔬菜。我每天都吃水果,每天都喝牛奶。我从不喝咖啡。当然了,我也喜欢垃圾食品,我每周吃二或三次。噢,还有,我每天晚上都睡九个小时。所以你看,我爱惜我身体。我的健康的生活方式帮助我取得了好的成绩。好的食品加上运动帮助我更好地学习。
3b 我认为我有点不健康。我几乎不锻炼。我每周吃两次蔬菜,但我从不吃水果。并且我不喜欢喝牛奶。啐!我喜欢垃圾食品,每周吃三到四次。我也喜欢喝咖啡。因此或许我不是很健康,尽管我拥有一个健康的习惯。我每天晚上都睡九个小时。
4 你多久吃一次蔬菜?你做什么运动?玛丽亚每天锻炼。她喜欢玩……
SELF CHECK
1 妈妈想让我六点起床跟她一起打乒乓球。 爷爷十分健康因为他每天都锻炼。 大量的蔬菜帮助你保持健康。你必须得尽量少吃肉。 你有健康的生活方式吗?
Just for fun 你健康吗?噢,我很健康。你最喜欢的运动是什么?我喜欢打篮球。哇!
二单元
SECTION A
怎么了?我感冒了。怎么了?我胃痛。我背痛。
1c 怎么啦?我喉咙痛。
2a 1.发烧—d.多喝水 2.喉咙痛—b.加蜂蜜的热茶
3.胃痛—a.躺下休息 4.牙痛——c.看牙医
2c 怎么了?我牙痛。也许你应该去看牙医。好主意。
Grammar Focus 我头痛。你应当上床睡觉。 我胃痛。他不应当吃东西。 她牙痛。她应当看牙医。
3a怎么啦?我觉得不舒服。我感冒了。什么时候开始的?大约两天前。噢,那太糟糕了。你应当休息一下。是的,我也是这样想的。我希望你快点好起来。
4怎么啦?你喉咙痛吗?不,我不痛。你头痛吗?是的,我头痛。你应当躺下来休息一下。
SECTION B
1a 疲乏的;劳累的 饥饿的 口渴的 紧张的;有压力的1b 吃个苹果。早点上床睡觉。喝些水。听音乐
2c 吉娜怎么啦?她累了。噢,她应当早点上床睡觉。她不应该去参加聚会。
3a 健康的生活方式,中国方式
传统中医认为我们需要阴阳食品的平衡以保持健康。例如,你经常没有力气并感到疲倦吗?这或许是因为你吃了太多的阴性食品,你应当吃含阳性较高的食品,像牛肉。吃党参和黄芪草对这方面也是有好处的。但那些太紧张和易怒的人也许吃了太多的阳性食品,中医认为他们应当多吃阴性食品,像豆腐。现在中药在很多西方国家很受欢迎。拥有一个健康的生活方式很容易,均衡饮食很重要。
3b每个人都会不时地感到疲倦。当你疲倦时,你不应当晚上外出。你应当几个晚上早儿上床睡觉,并且你应该锻炼以保持健康,你也应吃水果和其他健康的食品。你不应当在你感到疲倦时学习。
4我牙痛。我紧张。我睡不着觉。我饿了。我后背痛。我感冒了。我头痛。我累了。
SELF CHECK
1 我认为每晚睡眠八小时是重要的。 医生可以给你开药。别紧张。那是不利于健康的。我牙痛。我需要看牙医。均衡饮食以保持健康。
2 噢,我希望你喜欢我在纽约的学校。我喜欢你在北京的学校,但我现在感觉不非常好。我很累并且头痛得历害。因为我的普通话没有长进,所以我很紧张。我每天晚上学习到深夜,有时直到2点,但我认为我没有提高。我的确需要一些对话练习!我想我也感冒了。噢,天啊!但房东一家人真的很好。昨天他们…… 亲爱的萨莉:听到你不舒服我很难过。我认为你应该……
Just for fun Icy,你怎么了?我太紧张了。
三单元
SECTION A
你期打算做什么?我准备照看我妹妹。
1c 她期打算做什么?她准备照看妹妹。
2c 李晨,你期打算干什么?我准备去野营。那听起来不错。你打算跟谁一起去?我准备和我的父母一起去。
Grammar Focus 期你要做什么?我要去看望我的外婆。期她要做什么?她要去野营。 期她们要做什么?他们要在家里放松一下。 你打算什么时候去?我要在周一去。他打算什么时候去?他将要12日去。 他们打算什么时候去?他们将要下周去。
3a 林辉,你期打算做什么?我准备到西藏待一星期。那听起来很有趣!你打算在那里做什么呢?我准备到山上徒步旅行。你呢,托尼?做什么?我准备拜访我在香港的朋友。噢,真的吗?你打算待多久?只待四天。我不喜欢离家太久。那么,祝你过得愉快!从香港给我寄一张明信片!当然。我们回到学校时让我看看你的照片。
3b 戴夫期打算做什么?他要去他表弟家。他打算待多久?他要待一个星期。
SECTION B
1a 骑自行车去旅行 去观光 散步 去钓鱼 租录像带
2c 你好,何玉。我能问你一些关于你的期的问题吗?可以。你打算做……
3a 本-兰伯特的期!
本-兰伯特,著名的法国歌唱家,今年夏天打算去度一个长!他考虑过去希腊或西班牙,但决定去加拿大。 “我总是在欧洲度,”他说:“这次我想做一些与以往不同的事。我听说加拿大很美,并且我知道那里有许多人讲法语”。
本打算去加拿大的五大湖。他将于六月份的第一个星期动身并在那一直待到九月份。他一个十分轻松的期。“我打算去散步、钓鱼和骑自行车旅行。我打算在美丽的乡村度过期。我喜欢大自然。我希望我可以忘记我所有的烦恼。晚上,我打算租一些录像带,并且多睡一会儿……一个美妙的期!我等不及了!”
3b 著名影星朱丽娅?摩根,打算去度。她找算去西班牙。我刚拍完我的最后一部影片,她说,“我疲倦了,我真想放松一下。”我问了她关于她的期。噢,我打算去散步旅行和钓鱼。我还打算做一些球类运动和去购物。我想要过一个令人兴奋的期!
4 这个周末你要做什么?哦,星期六我要去购物。
SELF CHECK
1 我听说泰国是一个观光旅游的好去处。她打算在星期二前往香港。我希望山上的气候会很好。我想要问你关于在中国去参观的一些地方。我这周末去意大利度。
2 你们要到哪里去?你们要在那里做什么?游客应该带什么东西?你们要从哪里出发?你们何时离开?你们要吃什么?
Just for fun 期你要做什么?我要去观光。你要和谁一起去?哦,我是不会和你一起去的。
四单元
SECTION A
嗨,戴夫。你怎样到达学校?我步行。你呢?萨莉?我骑自行车。
1c 鲍勃怎样到达学校?他乘火车。
2d 你怎样到达学校?噢,我通常步行,但有时我乘公共汽车。那花多长时间?步行大约25分钟并且乘公共汽车10分钟。
Grammar Focus 你怎样到达学校?我骑自行车。 他怎样到达学校?他步行去学校。 他们怎样到达学校?他们乘火车。 那花多长时间?大约40分钟。
3a他是如何到达学校的?那花多长时?从他家到学校有多远?大约10千米。林飞家离学校大约10千米远。他每天六点起床,淋浴和匆匆吃完早餐。然后他大约六点半去上学。首先,他骑自行车去公共汽车站。那用去大约10分钟时间。早班公共汽车带他去学校。坐公共汽车通常用去大约25分钟的时间。
3b你怎样到达学校?我乘地铁。从你家到学校多远?三英里远。从你家到学校要多长时间?需要25分钟。
SECTION B
1b 你怎样到达学校?嗯,我骑自行车到地铁车站,然后乘坐地铁。
2a 托马斯想知道…… 尼娜住在哪里。她住的地方离学校有多远。到达学校需要多长时间。她怎样到达学校。她对交通有什么看法。
2c 尼娜怎么去上学?她……下一步,她……然后她……
3a 世界各地的学生如何到达学校?
在北美洲,大多数学生乘学校班车去上学。一些学生也步行或骑自行车去上学。在世界的其他地区,情况就不同了。在日本,大多数学生乘火车去上学,尽管其他人也有步行或骑自行车的,在中国,这要看你住在哪里而定。在大城市里,学生经常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车。在那些有河流和湖泊的地方,像洪山湖和开山岛,学生通常乘小船去上学。那一定比乘公共汽车有趣得多!
3b 学生们怎样到达花园中学? 在花园中学,大多数学生骑自行车上学。许多学生步行。一些学生乘坐小汽车。另一些学生乘公共汽车。极少数学生乘坐地铁。
4 你住的地方离学校有多远?我住的地方离学校有10英里远。
SELF CHECK
1 你早上怎样到达学校?你认为你们城镇的交通怎样?
下雨时,我乘坐出租车。你住的地方离离公共汽车站多远?我喜欢在周末骑自行车。
2 我能帮助你吗?好的,请吧。我需要看望我的朋友。她生病住院了。我有一张地图,但它是汉语的,而我只讲英语。我怎样才能到那呢?别担心。让我看看你的地图。好的,首先沿着这条街走。接着在第二个十字路口左转,然后继续走,你会在你的右侧找到它。它离这风景点多远?大约800米。需要多长时间?大约十分钟。好的,十分感谢!不用客气。如果你有问题,你可以向警察求助。
Just for fun 你怎样到学校?我步行。你怎样到学校?我飞着。
五单元
SECTION A
珍妮,周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然能了,我愿意。你呢,特德?你能来我的聚会吗?对不起。我不能。我得帮助我父母。
1c 你能来参加我周三的聚会吗?当然,我很乐意去。抱歉,我不能去。我要上钢琴课。我也很抱歉。我得去看医生。
2a 1 太多的家庭作业 嘿,戴夫,周六你能去看**吗?对不起,我不能去。我这周末有太多的作业。那太糟糕了。太概下次吧。可以,乔。谢谢邀请。
Grammar Focus 你能来参加我的聚会吗?好的,我乐意去。对不起,我不能去。我得帮助我妈妈。她能去看**吗?不,她不能。她要去踢足球。他能去参加棒球比赛吗?不,他不能。他得学习。他们能去听音乐会吗?不,他们不能。他们要参加聚会。
3a 生日聚会!生日主人:利萨 时间:6月30日,星期五,4:30 地点:第15街,利萨家 过来玩吧!
嗨,西蒙,你能来测定加我的生日聚会吗?什么时候?星期五,六月三十日,四点三十分。太棒了!我乐意去。
4 卢青,这星期你能去商业中心吗?可以,我乐意去。什么时候?她的,你周二下午打算做什么?我要去看医生。你周一做什么?
SECTION B
1b 今天 明天 昨天 后天 工作日
1c 今天是什么日子?今天是14号,星期一。
2c 你好,文斯,你能跟我一起打网球吗?什么时候?今天。对不起,我不能。我……
3a 你好亨利: 感谢你的邀请。很抱歉,这周我不能去看你。我真的很忙。今晚我要去参加我表兄的生日聚会。明天我得去看牙医。周三,我和校队有网球训练。周四,我必须为化学考试而不习。周五晚上,我将和一些朋友去看**。你能在周五和我们一同去看**吗?
请速回信。 索尼亚
3b 你好亨利:多谢你的邀请。很抱歉,我下星期不能去了。星期一,我必须去看医生。星期二,我打算和我的朋友们去钓鱼。星期三,我得帮我爸爸的忙。星期四,我将为语文考试而学习。星期五,我将和我叔叔去度,请在期之后给我打电话。 托尼
4 你能来参加我的聚会吗?什么时候?下个星期。在星期四晚上。对不起。我得为一个数学测验而学习。
SELF CHECK
1 下个期,我的美国朋友要来看我。 你这周末打算踢足球吗? 我不能参加你们了,因为在非休息日我必须得帮助我妈妈。请保持安静!我正在努力学习。 你想要参加我的生聚会吗?
2 星期天 上午9点去购物中心 星期一 晚上完成地理作业 星期二 下午5点在电视上看足球比赛 星期三晚上7点到8点上钢琴课 星期四 下午4点去文化俱乐部 星期五 晚上和萨姆看** 星期六 全天和爷爷一起钓鱼
星期六你要做什么?你能和我一起打网球吗? 你星期一晚上7点能来参加我的聚会吗? 星期三晚上你能来我家讨论科学报告吗?我直到晚上10点都有空。
Just for fun 嗨,你能来参加我的聚会吗?对不起,我不能。噢,为什么不能?我得练习钢琴。
六单元
SECTION A
那是萨姆吗?不,那是汤姆。汤姆比萨姆头发短。而且他比萨姆文静。
1a 高的 狂热的 瘦的 短发 长发 厚的 镇静的 矮的
1c 那是泰拉吗?不,那不是。那是蒂娜。泰拉比蒂娜矮。
Grammar Focus
彼得比保罗更有趣。蒂娜比泰拉高。汤姆比萨姆体格健壮。
3a 亲爱的伊莎贝尔: 谢谢你上次的来信。这是我和我的双胞胎妹妹高英的照片。如你所见,在某些方面我们看起来很像,而在有些方面,我们又不同。我们俩都长着黑眼睛、黑头发,尽管我的头发比她的短。虽然刘英比我健壮,但我们俩都喜欢运动。她比较外向,而我却比较安静。我认为我比她聪明。我最喜欢的科目是物理和化学,她最喜欢的科目是体育。然而,我们俩都喜欢出席聚会。
请快来看我们吧! 爱你的 刘丽
刘丽有不止一个妹妹。刘丽和刘英有一些相似之处。刘英不像她姐姐那样擅长运动。刘英比刘丽说话多。刘英最喜欢的科目是物理。这两个女孩都参加了许多聚会。
3b 林萍是我的朋友。与我相比,她有点儿更外向。我的朋友跟我一样。我们都很安静。你们看上去很像吗?不,我比她高一点儿。
SECTION B
1a a.有时髦的衣服。b.在学校受欢迎。c.喜欢和我做同样的事表。d.擅长运动。e.擅长学习。f.使我大笑。
1b我认为好朋友能使我大笑。对我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做同样的事情。是的,并且是一个好朋友也应是受欢迎的。那对我来说不是很重要……
2c 霍莉最好的朋友比她有趣。嗯,玛丽亚和她最好的朋友都很高。
3a一些朋友有想反的观点和兴趣,另一些喜欢同样的事情。你有什么看法?朋友应当不同还是相同?我们问了一些人的想法,这是他们所说的话。我喜欢拥有跟我一样的朋友。我比班里大多数孩子文静,我最好的朋友袁丽也是文静的。尽管有一些不同之处。我比袁丽聪明。她比我健壮。
詹姆斯格林
没有必要相同。我喜欢拥有跟我不一样的朋友。我最好的朋友拉里比我高,并且比我外向。我们都喜欢运动,但是拉里比我强壮。他打网球总赢我。还有,我比他安静。
黄磊
我真的不介意。我最好朋友是卡罗尔。卡罗尔很有趣,并且比外向。但是我们俩都喜欢做同样的事情。我认为在友谊方面不同之处并不重要。
玛丽·史密斯
3b霍莉最好的朋友喜欢和她做一样的事情。玛利亚最好的朋友比她文静。
4 英语学习中心需要给小学的学生找一个周末(辅导)教师。你必须具备: ——成绩优良 ——性格开朗
——会很好地和孩子相处 ——喜欢讲笑话
拨打443—5667向英语学习中心咨询更多的信息。
那么你认为谁能得到这份工作呢,是鲁思还是罗斯?嗯,鲁思更为聪明。我认为她应该得到这份工作。鲁思更聪明,但我认为罗斯更外向些。
SELF CHECK
1 我的朋友喜欢运动。她十分强健。 保罗从来不安静!他不停的谈话。 卢湘真的很聪明。她很擅长数学、物理和化学。玛丽是一个有趣的女孩。她总是使我大笑。 简不是很外向。她喜欢待在家里读书。
2 你现在更高了吗?你更聪明了吗?你更受欢迎了吗?你更外向了吗?你是个更好的学生了吗? 两年前,我是一个小学生。现在我长高了。
Just for fun
我想我见到了双胞胎。那位是JUB吗?不,那是JUG。JUG的头发比JUB的头发卷曲。并且JUB 比JUG高。
祝你学习进步,更上一层楼!(*^__^*)
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