过去完成时的句子30个简单英语_过去完成时英语句子带翻译

1.请写出一般过去时与过去完成时的句子

2.英语语法过去完成时的详细讲解

3.求用同一个简单英语句子表达16种英语时态

4.写出十个英语过去完成时句子，并标出其中的谓语

表示过去的过去

其构成是had +过去分词.

实际上也就是说在过去已经完成了,Ok了.就是了

附用法：

a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句.

She said (that) she had never been to Paris.

b. 状语从句

在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时；发生在后,用一般过去时.

When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.

c. 表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本……,未能……"

We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.

请写出一般过去时与过去完成时的句子

She found the key that she had lost . //found的动作发生在过去，lost的动作发生在过去的过去

Mr. Smith died yesterday. He had been a good friend of mine.史密斯先生昨天去世了。他是我的好朋友

I didn’t know a thing about the verbs, for I had not studied my lesson.我对动词一无所知,因为我没有好好学习功课。[1]

He said that he had known her well.他说,他很了解她。

I thought I had sent the letter a week before我以为前一周我寄了那封信的。

After he arrived in England, Marx worked hard to improve his English.马克思到英国后,他努力提高他的英语水平。

When I woke up, it had already stopped raining.当我醒来时,雨已经停了。

We had hoped to be able to come and see you我们希望能被允许来看你。

It was the third time that he had been out of work that year这是他那一年第三次失业。

I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night到昨晚9点钟，我已经读完这本。

过去完成时主要强调的就是过去完成的，有过去的过去的味道。

英语语法过去完成时的详细讲解

分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习

解析:

我是英语老师，我来教你怎么选用一般过去时和过去完成时，好吗？

这两种时态学生很容易混淆，因为它们据描述的动作都是过去发生的。那么我们应当怎么去区别开它们呢？

它们的主要区别在于：一般过去时一般只出现一个表过去的时间，而过去完成时则应出现两个表过去的、有先后时间或动作！

1. 一般过去时表示说话人关心过去某动作发生的“时间”，所以往往有表过去的时间！如有o days ago, last week, yesterday等等。

He came here o years ago.

We played basketball last week.

2.过去完成时则主要体现过去发生的两动作的先后有别，表达的是“过去的过去”，即比过去发生的某动作都还要“过去”，两动作中先发生的就用过去完成时，后发生的则只用一般过去时。运用过去完成时的句子往往有两过去的时间或动作，一定要注意这点哟！

Mr Green had lived in New York for ten years before he came to China.("来”中国已过去，而先前“住”在纽约更过去！)

We had learned 1000 words by the end of last term.

（“上期期末”已过去，而是在其前“学”的就更过去了！）

求用同一个简单英语句子表达16种英语时态

英语语法关于过去完成时的详细讲解

　 过去完成时：表示发生在过去的两个动作在前的那一个，它表示句子中描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。

　基本形式：过去完成时由had＋过去分词构成，因此无人称变化

　肯定式：I had/I'd worked等

　否定式：I had not/hadn't worked等

　疑问式：had I worked等

　否定疑问式：had I not/hadn't I worked等

　 时态用法：

　 1.过去完成时是与现在完成时相当的过去式：

　现在完成时：Ann has just left．If you hurry you’ll catch her.（安刚刚走。如果你快一点，就能追上她。）

　过去完成时：When I arrived Ann had just left．（我到的'时候，安刚刚离开。）

　但是，过去完成时不像现在完成时那样限于表达未指明时间的动作，因此可以说：He had left his case on the 4∶40 train.（他把手提箱丢在4点40分的火车上了。）

　 2.现在完成时可以和since/for/always等词连用，表示一个开始于过去并仍在继续或刚刚结束的动：

　与此同理，过去完成时也可以用来表示在所说的过去某一时刻之前就已开始的动作。

　 1）在该时刻仍然在继续。

　例如：Bill was in uniform when I met him．He had been a soldier for ten years.（我遇到比尔的时候，他身穿军服。那时他已经当了十年兵了。）

　 2）在该时刻停止或刚刚停止。

　例如：The old oak tree,which had stood in the churchyard for 300 years,suddenly crashed to the ground．（屹立在教堂墓地上已300百年之久的老橡树突然间哗啦一声巨响倒在地上。）

　但应注意，过去完成时还可以用来表示：

　 3）在所说时刻之前某一时候停止的动作。

　例如：He had served in the army for ten years;then he retired and married．（他在军队里服役十年，后来退伍并结了婚。）

　 3.过去完成时也是一般过去时的过去时，用来表示叙述者或主语在过去的某一时刻回顾更早的动作：

　例如：He met her in Paris in 17．He had last seen her ten years before．Herhair had been grey then;now it was white．（17年他在巴黎遇见了她。他上一次见到她是十年之前。那时她的头发是灰白的，这时已经全白了。）

写出十个英语过去完成时句子，并标出其中的谓语

参照上表，由第1列至第4列（竖着看）对应的16种时态分别是：

1. 一般现在时，例句：?We he six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。

2. 现在进行时，例句：I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。

3. 现在完成时，例句：She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。

4. 现在完成进行时，例句：He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。

5. 一般过去时，例句：I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本书。

6. 过去进行时，例句：We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。

7. 过去完成时，例句：The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前，火车就已经离开了。

8. 过去完成进行时，例句：At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。

9. 一般将来时，例句：I will go to Kunming tomorrow.我明天将会去昆明。

10.? 将来进行时，例句：I will be doing my homework this time tomorrow.

明天的这个时候我正在做作业。

11.? 将来完成时，例句：By this time next year, I will he graduated from the university. 到明年这个时候，我已经从大学毕业了。

12.? 将来完成进行时，例句：By the time the sun rises, I shall he been sleeping for nine hours.太阳升起来之前，我已经睡了9个小时了。

13.? 过去将来时，例句：I knew that she would be late.我知道她会迟到。

14.? 过去将来进行时，例句：They said they would be coming.他们说了他们将要来。

15.? 过去将来完成时（较少使用），例句：He said he would he paid me back the money by the end of the weekend. 他说将在周末前还我钱。

16.? 过去将来完成进行时（很少使用）表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到过去将来某一时间。，例句：He said that by the end of the spring term he would he been studying English for three years. 他说到了春季学期末，他就学了三年英语了。

They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.2.She had finished writing the composition by 10 ：this 00 morning.3.He told me that there had been an argument between them 4.until last semester,we had learned the past tense,the past perfect tense and the future tense and so on.5.They said that production costs had been reduced.6.All the tickets had been sold out when they arrived.7.We had hardly reached the school before it began to rain.8.By the time I got to the bus stop ,the bus had already left .9.Eric died a few days ago and these years,he had lived as a recluse.10.He died,though great efforts had been made to se his life.11.We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.12.They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.13.Before she came to China,Grace had taught English in a middle school for about five years.14.I had learned 1000 English words till then.15 .They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday.

过去完成时，就是had加过去分词，或者加been加表语（被动语态）