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六年级单词和句子_pep小学英语六年级期末复习单词句子
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简介1.小学六年级毕业复习语文s版。英语Pep。数学苏教版的题--------有的发一下2.pep小学英语六年级课本知识点3.人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细)4.小学六年级英语知识点PEP小学英语六年级上册期末测试题一.选词填空:sky, twin, take,tourists,well,use,hy,meets,same1.The traffic lights are the
1.小学六年级毕业复习语文s版。英语Pep。数学苏教版的题--------有的发一下
2.pep小学英语六年级课本知识点
3.人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细)
4.小学六年级英语知识点
PEP小学英语六年级上册期末测试题
一.选词填空:
sky, twin, take,tourists,well,use,hy,meets,same
1.The traffic lights are the ________ in every country.
2.______ the No.12 bus.
4.I’m________ to he a new pen pal.
5.He helps the bank use their money___________ .
6.I’m going to the ________.
7.He ________many other little water drops.
8.She often helps ________find their way.
9.My ________sister Ann likes drawing pictures.
10.Are you going to ________any books?
二,连词成句。(注意大小写和标点符号。)
1.put, into, I, a, some, pot, seeds. __________________________
2.motor, she, work, goes, by, cycle, to ________________________
3.about, something, me, tell, you __________________________
4.my, with, I’m, supermarket, mom, going, the, to_________________
5.for, mminutes, walk, three, east ______________________
三,选择;
( )1.First, put the __________in the soil.
A.sprout B.seeds C.plant
( )2.Her mother is __________ .
A.a cleaner B.a teacher. C.an actress
( )3.My pen pal likes ___________.
A.drawing pictures B.riding a bike C.collecting stamps
( )4.I want to buy_____________ .
A.a look B.a pair of shoes C.some les
( )5.The park is_____________ the cinema.
A.in front of B.next to C.near
( )6.I usually go to school ____________.
A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike
四,把下列单词按要求进行变化:
1.do(第三人称单数) __________ 2.policeman(复数)____________ 3.dive(现在分词)_____________ 4.family(复数)_____________ 5.teach(第三人称单数) ________ 6.sing (名词)_____________ 7.write (名词)__________ 8.watch (第三人称单数)_________
9.go (第三人称单数)__________ 10.live(第三人称单数)________
11.ride(ing 形式 )____________ 12.play(ing形式)_____________
五,按要求变化下列句型:
1.The cloud comes from the vapour(对画线部分提问)
_________________ the cloud come from?
2.She is my aunt. (对画线部分提问) ___________she?
3.He can go with us.(变为一般疑问句) ___________go with us?
4.I’m going to buy an English book tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
_________are you going to______ ?
5.It is far from our school.(变为否定句) It ______far from our school.
六,选词填空:
a, an, do, does, teach, by, to, riding, be, read
1.Her mother is a teacher.She_____ math.
2.I’m going to__________ a doctor.
3.Is your aunt_______ accountant?Yes,she is.
4.Does Amy go to school_________ bike?Yes,she does.
5.My brother likes_________ a bike.
6.Is he__________ policeman?No,he isn’t.
7. __________ he like collecting stamp?Yes,he does.
8.My father usually________ newspaper after lunch.
9.They are going to___________ their homework this afternoon.
10.Sarah’s mother goes________ work by bus.
七.找朋友:
( )1.How can I get to the zoo? ( )2.What do you do?
( )3.Is she an artist. ( )4.What are you going to do this afternoon?
( )5.What does she do? ( )6.Does he like diving?
( )7.What’s your hobby? ( )8.Where does your mother work?
( )9.Where does the cloud come from?
( )10Are they going to play chess next Sunday?
A.It comes from the vapour. B.I’m a teacher. C.I’m going to buy an English book. D.I like collecting stamps. E.No,she isn’t.She’s a TV reporter. F.Yes,they are. G.Yes,he does. H.You can ride a bike there. I.My mother works in a factory. J.He is a driver.
四、选择正确的答案,把正确答案的字母编号写在括号内:( 5分)
1. ( ) 1.This _______ Mrs. White speaking.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
2. ( ) 5. A: Did he see the doctor?
B: No,_____________.
A. he isn’t B. he doesn’t C. he didn’t D. he don’t
3. ( ) 6. A: ________ will he come back?
B: At lunch time.
A. How B. When C. Where D. What
4.( ) Mrs. Webb likes___________ Guangzhou dimsum very much.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. is eating
5.( ) _____________ you like to go shopping with me?
A. Do B. Are C. Did D. Would
五、 写出对话所缺的单词(每个空格填写一个单词,包括缩写形式):
A: W_______ are you going to Hong Kong?
B: Tomorrow.
A: How are you going to g_________ there?
B: B_________ train.
小学六年级毕业复习语文s版。英语Pep。数学苏教版的题--------有的发一下
Unit 1:
by (经,乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样)
go to school(上学) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic
rule(交通规则) stop(停,停车站)wait(等待) get to(到达)
Unit 2:
library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(**院)
bookstore(书店) where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻)
turn(转弯) right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then(然后)
Unit 3:
next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午)
this evening (今天晚上) comic book(书) post card(明信片)
newspaper(报纸) buy(购买)
Unit 4:
hobby(爱好) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车) dive--diving(跳水)
play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴) make kites—making
kites(制作风筝) collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮) live
–lives(居住) teach--teaches(教) go--goes(去) watch--watches(看)
read--reads(读,看) does doesn’t=does not
Unit 5:
singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员)
artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计)
policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工) where(在哪里,到哪里)
work(工作)
Unit 6:
rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河,溪) come from(来自,从…来)
seed() soil(土壤) sprout (苗,芽) plant(植物,种植) should (应该)
then(然后)
pep小学英语六年级课本知识点
现在进行时
一、概念
表示正在发生的事情或动作,常和now,look,listen连用。如:We are listening to music now. 我们现在正在听音乐。Listen! He is playing the piano. 听!他正在弹钢琴。
二、句子结构
1.be + 动词现在分词(即:动词-ing形式),be + doing 是一个整体,不能分开。
2.be 随着主语的变化而变化,doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。
三、动词现在分词的构成规律
1.一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing;
如:work→working do→doing play→playing
2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing;
如:dance→dancing come→coming
3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)的动词中,要先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing;
如:get→getting shop→shopping run→running swim→swimming
4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节词,将ie改成y再加ing。
如:lie→lying die→dying
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. play 11. fly 21. run
2. read 12. write 22. put
3. see 13. dance 23. get
4. clean 14. live 24. sit
5. study 15. come 25. cut
6. go 16. make 26. swim
7. sing 17. like 27. stop
8. buy 18. he 28. begin
9. say 19. love 29. shop
10. eat 20. take 30. lie
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy ________ _________ (draw) a picture now.
2.I ____ _____ (read) English now.
3.He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.
4. My mother _______ __________ (cook) some nice food now.
5. They ________ ____ (not ,water) the flowers now.
6. We ______ _______(he) supper now.
7. My mother __________ ________ (clean) the room now.
8.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
9.Listen! Some girls _______ ________ (sing) in the classroom.
10.Look! They _______ ________ (he) an English lesson.
11.Look! the girls ________ ________ (dance) in the classroom.
12.What is our grandmother doing? She _______ __ (listen) to music.
13.______ Helen __________ (wash)clothes? Yes,she is.
14.We ________ ________ (he) an English class.
15.What ________ they ______ (do) ? They _______ ________ (sit) in the park.
三、选择。
( )1. Is your mum cook dinner? Yes,she .
A. is B. are C. am
( )2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes, .
A. I’m B. I am C. I’m not
( )3. your classmates playing games?
A. Am B. Are C. Is
( )4. He climbing mountains.
A. am not B. isn’t C. aren’t
( )5. I a book now.
A. am reading B. is reading C. reading
( )6. He clothes now.
A. is washing B. are washing C. washing
( )7. We an English class now.
A. hing B. are C. are hing
( )8. Sally pictures.
A. is draw B. is drawing C. drawing
( )9. Mike and John football now.
A. playing B. is playing C. are playing
( )10. Look, it outside.
A. snowing B. is playing C. are playing
( )11. Listen! The boys an “ABC”song.
A. sing B. are singing C.are sing
( )12. Look, music teacher .
A. is dance B. dances C. is dancing
( )13. Tom’s dog after a cat.
A. is running B. is run C. is runing
( )14. Look, Jack a bike.
A. rides B. riding C. is riding
( )15. Mary and May exercise under the tree now.
A. take B. are taking C. taking
( )16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La.
A. sings B. singing C. is singing
( )17. Look! The policeman the thief.
A. stops B. is stoping C. is stopping
( )18. Ben up now.
A. gets B. is geting C. is getting
( )19. What are you doing? I a stone.
A. moving B. am moving C. moveing
( )20. They their homework in the room now.
A. are do B. are doing C. are doesing
四、句型转换:
1.They are doing housework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)
__________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
5.Mike and John are watching TV now.( 对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
6.Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.(用what对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
7.Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.(用who划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
8.Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.(用where划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 赞同0| 评论 检举 | 2012-5-17 16:43 启明星快乐 |
小学语文S版六年级毕业总复习专项训练
(一)拼音、汉字
1.请给下面词语注音。
疑案( ) 心爱( ) 名额( ) 偶尔( )
骄傲( ) 木偶( ) 饥饿( ) 酷爱( )
2.给下面句子中加点的字注音。
老师发试卷( )了,教室里悄( )无声息,同学都埋( )头答( )题。我做完后,又反复看( )了几遍,这才放心地交了卷。
3.读下面一段话,在正确读音下面画横线。
小红待人很和(hé hè)气,与人相处从不强(jiàng qiǎng)嘴,她做事责任心很强(qiáng qiǎng),坚持原则,从不和(huó huò)稀泥,对不同的意见,既不随声附和(hè hé),也不强(qiáng qiǎng)词夺理。
4.下面加点字读音完全相同的一项是( )
A、看家 看管 看书 看见B、方便 便饭 便条 随便
C、佛像 佛祖 佛法 仿佛D、强壮 强大 勉强 强迫
5.下列几组带点的同音字中,只有一组全对,请打“√”并改正其他各组中的别字。
A.坚辛 中间 煎药 尖刻( )
B、发誓 气势 启示 事实( )
C、娇傲 焦急 交往 浇水( )
D、杰出 节奏 洁净 捷束( )
6.根据所给的章节填写恰当的汉字。
(1)shī( )润 ( )之交臂 ( )情画意
( )出无名 无计可( )
(2)quán( )愈 ( )神贯注 ( )宜之计
( )击 涌( )相报 ( )缩
7.划掉括号内不正确的字。
不(欺 期)而遇 开天(辟 劈)地 理(曲 屈)词穷
乐(已 以)忘忧 一诺千(斤 金) 开(原 源)节流
8.给下面带点的字选择正确的读音,用“ ”画出。
宁可(nìng níng) 省悟(xǐng shěng) 可恶(wù è)
薄弱(báo bó) 炮制(páo pào) 首都(dōu dū)
将军(jiāng jiàng) 打更(gēng gèng) 树冠(guān guàn)
9.给下面多音字组词。
埋(mán)( ) 削(xuē)( ) 鲜(xiān)( )
(mái)( ) (xiāo)( ) (xiǎn)( )
涨(zhǎng)( )兴(xīng)( ) 舍(shě)( )
(zhàng)( ) (xìng)( ) (shè)( )
10.给下面带点的字注音。
(1)昨天一场瓢泼似( )的大雨,似( )乎要把大地吞没。
(2)他总是打扮成一个大恶( )人吓唬小朋友,大家都厌恶( )他。
(3)劳累( )了一天的果农看到树上的累累( )果实,高兴地笑了。
(4)海底蕴藏( )着丰富的矿藏( )。
11.选字填空。
竣 俊 峻 慨 概
(1)( )工 ( )俏 ( )美 ( )峭
(2)( )念 气( ) 感( ) ( )叹
12.看拼音写汉字。
(1)kè( )苦 ( )服 ( )人
(2)jiān( )难 ( )决 ( )灭
(3)biàn( )子 ( )别 ( )论
(4)jī( )饿 ( )讽 ( )器
13.加点字读音完全相同的一项是( )
A、称心 称呼 称意 称颂B、薄弱 单薄 薄雾 薄冰
C、场院 赶场 打场 一场雨C、美好 好客 好奇 好人
14.给下面加点的多音字注音。
(1)老师把这个重( )点重( )复了一遍。
(2)班长调( )查后,对他们俩进行了调( )解。
(3)你得( )了第一名,得( )赶快去领奖。
(4)他是音乐( )家,他过得很快乐( )。
15.给下列多音字注音并组词。
载( )( ) 挑( )( )
( )( ) ( )( )
脏( )( ) 切( )( )
( )( ) ( )( )
脉( )( ) 绿( )( )
( )( ) ( )( )
16.选字填空。
记 纪 玩 顽
(1)( )载 ( )元 ( )念 ( )叙
(2)( )耍 ( )皮 ( )固 游( )
17.同音字组词。
xié yáo lì
( )助 ( )言 ( )史
要( ) ( )动 奖( )
和( ) ( )远 严( )
威( ) ( )洞 美( )
mù jié méi
( )布 ( )目 ( )瑰
羡( ) ( )毛 ( )有
招( ) ( )难 ( )花
( )地 ( )作 草( )
18.选字填空。
刻 克
( )勤 ( )板 时( ) ( )苦
( )薄 ( )制 ( )舟 ( )服
19.带点字读音完全相同的一项是( )
A、数落 数说 数九寒天 数一数二
B、鸡冠 勇冠三军 冠冕堂皇 张冠李戴
C、奔走 奔波 东奔西走 直奔现场
D、中看 中毒 造谣中伤 中饱私囊
20.读句子,在恰当的汉字下面画横线。
(1)我们班进行了朗(颂 诵)比赛,小方获得第一名。
(2)我(拖 托)着两条(疆 僵)硬的腿继续往前走。
(3)戴旧毡帽的朋友和米商(辨 辫 辩)论米质的好坏。
(4)(鱼 渔)夫的妻子桑娜(坐 座)在火(炉 泸 芦)旁补一(张 章)网。
(5)我们要(遵 尊)守学校的制度,(遵 尊)敬老师,做一个好学生。
21.给下面的多音字注音并组词。
冠( )( ) 缝( )( ) 更( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
处( )( ) 行( )( ) 调( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
奔( )( ) 朝( )( ) 重( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
藏( )( ) 尽( )( ) 教( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
扇( )( ) 血( )( ) 殷( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
饮( )( ) 好( )( ) 还( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
塞( )( ) 差( )( ) 着( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
( )( ) ( )( )
人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细)
小学六年级的学生面临着升学考试压力,因此要好好地进行英语复习,以可以提高考试成绩。那么今天小编为你整理了pep小学英语六年级课本知识点。六年级的学生要多练习题,巩固所学的知识点。下面不妨看看pep小学英语六年级课本知识点。
pep小学英语六年级课本知识点
1、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点一:主要单词
museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema**院 turn 转弯
hospital医院 left向左 post office 邮局 science科学
right向右 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口
2、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点二:习惯语搭配
post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院
Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院
go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转 next to挨着
in front of...在...前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上
3、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点三:公式化句型
1、问路的句型及其答语:
问句:Where is the + 地点? 在哪儿?
答语:It?s + 表示地点的词语。 它。
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there,
on Dongfang Street, in front of the school...
2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:
问句:How can +主语 + get (to)+地点? 怎么到
同义句型:
Can you tell me the way to +地点?
Where is + 地点?
Which is the way to +地点?
答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。 转。
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...
4、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点四:例句
Where is the cinema, please? 请问**院在哪里?
It?s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It?s on the left.
在**院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。
小学六年级英语知识点
Unit1 How tall are you?
必须背出的单词。
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter更矮的
long—longer更长的 old—older年龄更大的
young—younger更年轻的 strong—stronger更强壮的
thin—thinner更瘦的 hey—heier更重的
big—bigger更大的 small—smaller更小的
必须背出的句子。
1. —How tall are you? —I’m 164 cm tall.
你多高? 我是164厘米高。
2. —How hey are you? —I’m 48 kg.
你多重? 我是48千克。
3. You’re shorter than me.
你比我矮。
4. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我高4厘米。
5. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.
我比你瘦,比你矮。
必须读出的单词、句子。
funny—funnier更滑稽的 meter米 ton吨 each各自,每个 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 deep深的 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 even甚至
1. —How long are your legs? —76 cm.
你的腿多长? 76厘米。
2. —How long is its tail? —Its tail is about 30 cm long.
它的尾巴多长? 它的尾巴大约是30厘米长。
3. —How big are your feet? —I wear size 16.
你的脚多大? 我穿16码。
4. —How old are you? —I’m 12 years old.
你多大? 我12岁。
5. Line up from shorter to taller!
从矮到高排队!
四、语法点击。
1.形容词的比较级变化规则:
①直接加er,如old—older; ②末尾是e的,只加r,如nice—nicer;
③双写末字母,再加er,如thin—thinner;
④末尾是y的,把y变成i,再加er,如hey—heier。
2.一般,当句子中出现than时,形容词要用比较级,否则用原形。
Unit2 What’s the matter, Mike?
必须背出的单词。
hurt疼痛 he a fever发烧 he a cold感冒;伤风 he a headache头疼 he a toothache牙疼 sore疼的 he a sore throat喉咙疼 tired疲劳的;累的 excited兴奋的 hy高兴的 sad忧愁的;悲伤的 angry生气的;愤怒的 bored无聊的;烦人的 matter事情;麻烦 nose鼻子
必须背出的句子。
1. What’s the matter? 发生什么事了?
2. My throat is sore. 我的喉咙痛。
3. My nose hurts. 我鼻子疼。
4. How are you? 你好吗?
5. You look so hy. 你看上去很高兴。
6. You look sad today. 你今天看起来是忧愁的。
必须读出的单词、句子。
feel感觉 sick不舒服的;有病的 get the flu/he a flu得了流感 people人们 medicine药 drink饮料 match比赛 between在……之间 a little有些 laugh at因……发笑 win—won赢 better(good的比较级)更好的
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
你感觉怎样? 我感觉不舒服。
2. —How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
Amy感觉怎样? 她感到累。
3. I am going on a big trip.我将要去长途旅行。
4. I failed the math test.我数学考了不及格。
5. I’m sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到那个消息。
四、语法点击。
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
当主语是第三人称单词时,助动词do应变为does。如下:
—How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
2. My leg hurts.我的腿受伤了。hurt是动词。当主语是第三人称单数时,用hurts;否则,就用hurt。
例如:My arm hurts. My arms hurt. I hurt my leg. He hurts his leg.
3. he a fever等有he的词组,当主语是第三人称单数时,he应变为has。 例如:I he a cold.
She has a cold.
John has a cold.
Unit3 Last Weekend
必须背出的单词。
watch—watched看 wash—washed洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩visit—visited看望 do—did做 go—went去 read—read读;阅读
watched TV看了电视 washed the clothes洗了衣服 cleaned the room打扫了房间 played football踢了足球 visited grandparents看望了外祖父母 went to a park去了公园 went swimming去游了泳 went fishing去钓了鱼 went hiking去了远足 read a book读了书
二、必须背出的句子。
2. —What did you do last weekend? —I played football.
上个周末你做了什么? 我踢了足球。
2. —Did you read books? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
你看了书吗? 是的。/不是的。
三、必须读出的单词、句子。
cook—cooked做(饭)walk—walked步行 return—returned送回;归
study—studied学习 jump—jumped跳 fly—flew飞 swim—swam游泳 is—was是
busy忙碌的 tongue twister绕口令 suddenly突然地 grateful感激地 yesterday昨天
1. —What did you do yesterday? —I went hiking.
昨天你干了什么? 我去远足了。
四、语法点击。
动词的过去式
动词的过去式包括规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化的动词过去式的构成规律:
1.加ed。例如:wash—washed。
2.以e结尾,只加d。例如:dance—danced。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加ed。例如:study—studied。
4.重读闭音节结尾,双写辅音字母加ed。例如:stop—stopped。
不规则变化的动词过去式,没有规律可言。例如:take—took, see—saw, go—went。
Unit4 My Holiday
一、必须背出的单词。
learn—learned学习 climb—climbed爬 row—rowed划(船) dance—danced 跳舞 sing—sang唱歌 take—took照;拍 eat—ate吃buy—bought买see—saw看见 learned Chinese学了中文 sang and danced唱了歌,跳了舞 ate good food吃了好吃的食物 took pictures拍了照片 climbed a mountain爬了山 bought presents买了礼物 saw elephants看了大象 went skiing划了雪
went ice-skating溜了冰
必须背出的句子。
1. —Where did you go on your holiday?期里你去了哪儿?
—I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆。
2. —How did you go there? 你是怎么到那儿的?
—I went by train.我是乘火车去的。
3. —What did you do? 你干了什么?
—I went skiing.我滑了雪。
必须读出的单词、句子。
relax—relaxed放松 prepare—prepared准备 lee—left离开 get—got到达cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)兄弟姐妹
miss想念 he, has—had I’ll = I will
1. —What did you do there? 你在那儿做了什么?
—I sang and danced with my new friends.我和我的新朋友们唱了歌,跳了舞。
四、语法点击。
小学阶段学到的时态主要有:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
1.一般现在时。意义:表示经常、习惯的动作;常用搭配:always, often等;构成:动词原形,但当主语是第三人称单数时,动词加s或es。例如:I often get up at six. He often gets up at six.
2.现在进行时。意义:表示正在进行或发生的动作;常用搭配:now, at this moment等;构成:be+动词的ing形式。例如:He is playing football.
3. 一般过去时。意义:表示过去某一时间发生的动作;常用搭配:yesterday, last week等;构成:动词过去式。例如:He watched TV yesterday.
4. 一般将来时。意义:表示将要发生的动作或状态;常用搭配:tomorrow, next year等;构成:be going to。例如:He is going to Beijing this weekend.
there
[TZE,
TE]
adv.
在那里
At
or
in
that
place:
在那里:
sit
over
there.
坐那边
To,
into,
or
toward
that
place:
到那里,往那里去:
wouldn't
go
there
again.
别再去那里了
At
that
stage,
moment,
or
point:
在哪个阶段,在哪个时刻,在那点上:
Stop
there
before
you
make
any
more
mistakes.
在你犯更多的错误之前就罢休巴
In
that
matter:
在那件事上:
I
can't
agree
with
him
there.
在那件事上我不能同意他
pron.(代词)
Used
to
introduce
a
clause
or
sentence:
用于引导从句或句子:
There
are
numerous
items.
There
must
be
another
exit.
有许多项目。一定有另一个出口
Used
to
indicate
an
unspecified
person
in
direct
address:
在直接对话中指非特定的人:
Hello
there.
喂
adj.(形容词)
Used
as
an
intensive:
用于强调:
That
person
there
ought
to
know
the
directions
to
town.
那个人应该知道镇子的方向
n.(名词)
That
place
or
point:
那个地方或那点:
stopped
and
went
on
from
there.
停下来并从那儿开始
interj.(感叹词)
Used
to
express
feelings
such
as
relief,
satisfaction,
sympathy,
or
anger:
用于表达
情感
,如放松、满意、同情或生气:
There,
now
I
can
he
some
peace!
好了,现在我能安静一些了!
用法:
1.标准
规则
认为,当代词there
出现在如
be,seem
或
ear
的动词之前时,
则动词的数遵照如下语法实例:
There
is
a
great
Italian
deli
across
the
street.
穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。
There
are
fabulous
wildflowers
in
the
hills.
山中有极美的野花。
There
seems
to
be
a
blueberry
pie
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
厨房里好象正在做越橘果排
There
seem
to
be
a
few
trees
between
me
and
the
green.
在我与草坪之间好象有一些树。
2.然而,当技术上要求用
复数
动词时,
口语
中常用缩写there's
如在有两个要去的好理由
中。
当作为
连接词
的
短语
中最接近动词的主语为单数时,且短语必须与动词保持一致,也有用单数动词的趋势:
To
the
left,
there
is
a
beautiful
entry
hall,
a
sitting
room,
and
a
sun
porch.
剩下的部分,有一漂亮的走廊,一个客厅和一个阳台。
3.尽管严格地讲,这种用法是错误的,但动词对于跟随它的
单数名词
短语的吸引力如此之强以至几乎没有作者能完全避免这种结构。指示形式that
there
和
this
here
是不标准的
their
pron.
他们的,
她们的,
它们的
用法:
Used
as
a
modifier
before
a
noun:
他们的:用作名词前修饰语:
their
accomplishments;
their
home
town.
他们的成就;他们的家乡
Usage
Problem
His,
her,
or
its:
用法疑难
他的,她的,或它的:
“It
is
fatal
for
anyone
who
writes
to
think
of
their
”(Virginia
Woolf)See
Usage
Note
at
he
1
“写作时考虑性别对任何人都是致命的”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)参见
he1
They
are
意思是“他们是...”
我和楼上的意思差不多